MBA– 105 Production and Operations Management - - JNU MBA SOLVED ASSIGNMENTS

 

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JAIPUR NATIONAL UNIVERSITY, JAIPUR

 

School of Distance Education & Learning

Internal Assignment No. 1

 

Master of Business Administration

 

 

Paper Code:                   MBA– 105

 

Paper Title:                    Production and Operations Management

 

Last date of submission:                                                                                             Max. Marks: 30

 

 

Note: Question No. 1 is of short answer type and is compulsory for all the students. It carries 1 Mark each.

 

Q. 1. Answer all the questions:

 

(i) Define operations management.

 

Answer: Operations management is a field that can sometimes be misunderstood because of its multidisciplinary nature. However, its functions form the lynchpin of businesses the world over and success can often rest squarely on its shoulders. The MBA in operations management is a common specialization among leading business schools worldwide. So, what is operations management and what

 

 

(ii) Name any four factors affecting plant location.

 

Answer:

1.       Availability of Raw Materials:

2.       Proximity to Markets:

3.       Transport Facilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 (iii) Draw the input output process diagram.

Answer:

 

 

 

 

 (iv) What are the qualitative factor analysis models?

 

Answer: Qualitative analysis is a securities analysis that uses subjective judgment based on unquantifiable information, such as management expertise, industry cycles, strength of research and development

 

 

 

(v) Write the different types of facility layout.

 

Answer: Keeping in view the type of industry and volume of production, the type of layout to be selected is to be decided from the following:

 

1.           Product or Line Layout

 

 

 

 

 

(vi) What are two major responsibilities of operations manager?

 

Answer: Operations managers are essential to any large business organization. The core responsibilities of operations managers tend to be similar across many industries.

1.       Policy Formulation

Formulating policy is one of the core duties of an operations manager. Companies must operate and function on a daily basis within a prescribed set of guidelines.

2.      Planning

 

 

(vii) What do you understand by CPM?

 

Answer: The critical path method (CPM) is a step-by-step project management technique for process planning that defines critical and non-critical tasks with the goal of preventing time-frame problems and process bottlenecks. The CPM is ideally suited to projects consisting of numerous activities that interact in a complex manner.

 

 

 

 

 (viii) Write the concept of EOQ.

Answer: Concept And Meaning Of Economic Order Quantity(EOQ)

 

Economic order quantity is also known as

 

 

 

(ix) What are the types of costs to be considered for Inventory Management?

Answer: There are three types of costs that must be considered in setting inventory levels:

 

1. Holding\Carrying  cost:

They are expenses such as storage, handling, insurance, taxes, obsolescence, theft, and

 

interest on funds financing the goods. Holding costs are commonly assessed as a percentage of unit value, rather than attempting to derive monetary value for each of these costs individually.

 

 

 

 

 

 (x) What is work study or Work Measurement?

 Answer: Work measurement is the application of techniques designed to establish the time for an average worker to carry out a specified manufacturing task at a defined level of performance.[1] It is concerned with the length of time it takes to complete a work task assigned to a specific job

 

 

 

 

 

Note: Answer any four questions. Each question carries 5 marks (Word limits 500)

 

 

Q. 2. Explain the concept of ABC analysis with an example.

Answer:  In materials management, the ABC analysis (or Selective Inventory Control) is an inventory categorization technique. ABC analysis divides an inventory into three categories- "A items" with very tight control and accurate records, "B items" with less tightly controlled and good records, and "C items" with the

 

Q. 3. What do you understand by TQM? and Explain the Role of TQM in an organization.

Answer: “Quality management” ensures superior quality products and services.

Quality of a product can be measured in terms of performance, reliability and durability. Quality is a crucial parameter which differentiates an organization from its competitors. Quality management tools ensure changes in the systems and processes which eventually result in superior quality products and services. Quality management methods such as Total Quality management or Six

 

 

Q. 4. What do you understand by capacity planning? Explain the decision tree

modeling for capacity expansion.

 

 

Q. 5. Define Plant Layout. Explain all the factors to be considered while selection the

suitable layout for the plant.

 

Answer: Plant layout is the most effective physical arrangement, either existing or in plans of industrial facilities i.e. arrangement of machines, processing equipment and service departments to achieve greatest co-ordination and efficiency of 4 M’s (Men, Materials, Machines and Methods) in a plant.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q. 6. ”Explain any 5 difference between PERT and CPM.

 

Answer: Project Management and Review Technique (PERT) andCritical Path Method (CPM) are two popular statistical tool used by the business entities for the management of the project. These two methods are used in the successful completion of a project and hence used in conjunction with each other. Nevertheless, the truth is that CPM is different from PERT in a way that the former cost based while the latter is time based. In the same manner, there are many differences between PERT and CPM, which we are going to discuss in this article.

 

 

 

Dear students, get latest JNU MBA Solved assignments by professionals.

Mail us at: help.mbaassignments@gmail.com

Call us at: 08263069601

 

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