MH0051 - Health Administration

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ASSIGNMENT

DRIVE	FALL 2015
PROGRAM	MBADS – (SEM 3/SEM 5)  MBAN2 / MBAHCSN3 / MBAFLEX – (SEM 3) PGDHSMN – (SEM 1)
SUBJECT CODE & NAME	MH0051 - Health Administration
BK ID	B1212
CREDITS	4
MARKS	60

Note: Answer all questions. Kindly note that answers for 10 marks questions should be approximately of 400 words. Each question is followed by evaluation scheme.

Q1.Explain the types of epidemiological studies and list the uses of epidemiology.

Answer : Epidemiology is the study of diseases in large number of humans or other animals, in particular how, when and where they occur. Epidemiologists endeavour to determine what factors are related with diseases (risk factors), and what factors may protect people or animals against disease (protective factors). The science of epidemiology was first developed to discover and understand possible causes of contagious diseases like smallpox, typhoid and polio among humans. It has expanded to include the study of factors associated with non-transmissible diseases like cancer, and of poisonings caused by environmental agents.

Types of Epidemiological Studies (Observational and Experimental)

Epidemiological studies can be divided into two basic types depending on (a)whether the events have already happened (retrospective) or (b) whe

Q2 Describe the demographic profile of India.

Answer : Components of demography :

The components of Demography are :-

• Fertility
• Mortality
• Migration

Q4. Define ergonomics. Discuss the occupational related legislations in India.

Answer : Ergonomics :

Ergonomics (or human factors) is the scientific discipline concerned with the understanding of the interactions among humans and other elements of a system, and the profession that applies theoretical principles, data and methods to design in order to optimize human well being and overall system performance.

Occupation related legislations in India :

Occupational health Laws:

The Factories Act, 1948, the Mines Act, 1952,The Dock Workers (Safety, Health & Welfare) Act, 1986 are some of the laws, which contain provisions regulating

Q5. Explain the different types of health insurance policies in India.

Answer : Health insurance is a type of insurance coverage that covers the cost of an insured individual's medical and surgical expenses. Depending on the type of health insurance coverage, either the insured pays costs out-of-pocket and is then reimbursed, or the insurer makes payments directly to the provider.

In health insurance terminology, the "provider" is a clinic, hospital, doctor, laboratory, health care practitioner, or pharmacy. The "insured" is the owner of the health insurance policy; the person with the health insurance coverage.

Q6.Discuss the impact of lifestyle diseases on healthcare industry and economy.

Answer : Answer : Impact of lifestyle diseases on economy

The diagnosis of a chronic disease like heart disease or diabetes has far reaching economic and social consequences on the individual, his family and the society.

The economic consequences are the direct and indirect costs incurred upon the individual over the course of the disease.Direct costs include cost of medicines, physician consultation charges, hospital admission charges, investigation charges and cost of medical durables like wheel chairs, wound care supplies or respirators especially when hospital

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